Ensure that the required ports and protocols for your Horizon Cloud on OpenStack deployment allow communication as necessary. Use the following tables to ensure your network configuration and firewalls will allow the communication traffic that is required for a successful deployment and for day-to-day operations.
Note: Horizon Cloud on OpenStack is currently available in Limited Availability (LA) mode only.
The following table lists the ports and protocols that are required for deploying a Horizon Edge for the OpenStack provider type.
Ports and Protocols Required by Horizon Edge
When you activate Horizon Infrastructure Monitoring, Horizon Edge is deployed and configured in the associated environment. The following table lists the ports and protocols that are needed during the activation process in which the appliance deploys and configures the required components so that Horizon Edge can collect the monitoring data it is designed to collect. This table also lists the ports and protocols that are needed during steady-state operations for ongoing data collection and communication.
| Source | Target | Ports | Protocols | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Horizon Edge | OpenStack (custom deployment or Platform9 PCD) Control Plane | 443 | HTTPS | This port is used by the Edge to communicate with the various OpenStack components/services for UAG/desktop lifecycle management and inventory discovery. |
| Horizon Edge | Unified Access Gateway VMs | 9443 | HTTPS | This port is used by the Edge VM over the Management subnet to configure settings in the Edge's Unified Access Gateway configuration. This port requirement applies when initially deploying a Unified Access Gateway configuration and when editing an Edge to add a Unified Access Gateway configuration or update settings for that Unified Access Gateway configuration also monitor the session statistics from the Unified Access Gateway. |
| Horizon Edge | Domain controller | Kerberos: 88 (TCP,UDP) LDAP: 389, 3268 (TCP) LDAPS: 636, 3269 (TCP) | TCP UDP | Registering your Horizon Cloud - next-gen with Domain and for SSO login and periodic discovery of domain controllers. These ports are required for LDAP or LDAPS services when LDAP/LDAPS will be specified in that workflow. LDAP is the default for most tenants. Target is the server that contains a domain controller role in the Active Directory configuration. |
| Horizon Edge | AD Certificate Services | 135 and a port within the range of 49152 to 65535 | TCP (RPC) | Connecting to the Microsoft Enterprise Certificate Authority (AD CS) to obtain short-lived certificates for True SSO. The Horizon Edge uses TCP port 135 for the initial RPC communication, then a port within the range 49152 - 65535 to communicate with AD CS (Azure Directory Certificate Services). |
| Horizon Edge | DNS server | 53 and 853 | TCP UDP | DNS services. |
| Horizon Edge | OpenStack Images host(s) | 9494 | TCP | The Edge uses this connection to access the images admin interface to import the UAG image. |
| Horizon Edge | - *.blob.core.windows.net - *.blob.storage.azure.net | 443 | TCP | Used for programmatic access to the Azure Blob Storage and to upload the Horizon Edge logs as and when required. Used for downloading Docker images to create the required Horizon Edge modules, which are useful for monitoring, SSO, UAG updates, and such. |
| Horizon Edge | Azure Container Registry Microsoft Azure | 443 | TCP | Used for authentication while downloading Docker images to create the required Horizon Edge modules, which are useful for monitoring, SSO, UAG updates, and such. |
| Horizon Edge | *.azure-devices.net | 443 | TCP | Appliance used to communicate with the cloud control plane, download configurations for the appliance's module, and update the appliance's module's runtime status. Current concrete endpoints are: North America: edgehubprodna.azure-devices.net Europe: edgehubprodeu.azure-devices.net Japan: edgehubprodjp.azure-devices.net |
| Horizon Edge | *.data.workspaceone.com | 443 | TCP | To send events or metrics to Workspace ONE Intelligence for monitoring data. See Workspace ONE Intelligence product documentation. Concrete endpoints are as follows: eventproxy.na1.data.workspaceone.com eventproxy.eu1.data.workspaceone.com eventproxy.eu2.data.workspaceone.com eventproxy.uk1.data.workspaceone.com eventproxy.ca1.data.workspaceone.com eventproxy.ap1.data.workspaceone.com eventproxy.ap2.data.workspaceone.com eventproxy.au1.data.workspaceone.com eventproxy.in1.data.workspaceone.com |
| Horizon Edge | *.horizon.omnissa.com Region specific US cloud-sg-us-hdc-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com EU cloud-sg-eu-hdc-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com APAC cloud-sg-jp-hdc-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com | 443 | TCP MQTT | This port is required for Horizon Edge communication with control plane for desktop lifecycle management and vCenter inventory discovery. |
| Horizon Edge | *.horizon.omnissa.com Region specific US - cloud-sg-us-r-westus2.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us-r-eastus2.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us.horizon.omnissa.com EU - cloud-sg-eu-r-northeurope.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-germanywestcentral.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-uksouth.horizon.omnissa.com APAC - cloud-sg-jp-r-japaneast.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-australiaeast.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-centralindia.horizon.omnissa.com | 443 | TCP | Appliance used to communicate with the cloud control plane and for Day2 operations. |
| Horizon Edge Gateway (single VM type) | NTP server | 123 | UDP | NTP services |
| Horizon Edge | Unified Access Gateway load balancer IP addresses - front end. | 443 | HTTPS | Horizon Edge periodically checks that public and private load balancer IP addresses or URLs are reachable by querying the following URL: https://{LB_IP}/favicon.ico |
| Horizon Edge | repo.omnissa.com | 443 | HTTPS | Omnissa UAG image repository |
Unified Access Gateway VM Ports and Protocols Requirements
In addition to the primary ports and protocols requirements listed in the table above, the ports and protocols in the following tables are related to the gateways configured for ongoing operations after deployment.
For connections configured with Unified Access Gateway instances, traffic must be allowed to and from the Unified Access Gateway instances to the targets listed in the following tables.
Notes:
- For these service-deployed Unified Access Gateway instances, the UDP ports require both forward and reply UDP datagrams to be allowed. For example, Unified Access Gateway services use DNS to resolve hostnames. DNS requests to the instances are made on UDP port 53, so external firewalls must not block these requests or replies.
- The Unified Access Gateway is deployed in a multi-NIC configuration. The Source Network column in the following tables identifies the network from which the traffic originates.
Port Requirements for Traffic from Unified Access Gateway Instances
| Source | Target | Port | Source Network | Protocol | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unified Access Gateway | *.horizon.omnissa.com Region specific US - cloud-sg-us.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us-r-westus2.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us-r-eastus2.horizon.omnissa.com EU - cloud-sg-eu.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-northeurope.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-germanywestcentral.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-uksouth.horizon.omnissa.com APAC - cloud-sg-jp.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-japaneast.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-australiaeast.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-centralindia.horizon.omnissa.com | 443 | DMZ network | TCP UDP | Unified Access Gateway needs to be able to resolve these addresses at any time or the user will not be able to launch the session, because the Unified Access Gateway fetches the JWK set. |
| Unified Access Gateway | DNS server | 53 and 853 | Any | TCP UDP | DNS services. |
| Unified Access Gateway | Horizon agent in the desktop or farm RDSH VMs | 22443 | Desktop Network | TCP UDP | Blast Extreme By default, when using Blast Extreme, client-drive redirection (CDR) traffic and USB traffic are side-channeled in this port. If preferred, the CDR traffic can be separated onto the TCP 9427 port and the USB redirection traffic can be separated onto the TCP 32111 port. |
| Unified Access Gateway | Horizon agent in the desktop or farm RDSH VMs | 9427 | Desktop Network | TCP | Optional for CDR and multimedia redirection (MMR) traffic. |
| Unified Access Gateway | Horizon agent in the desktop or farm RDSH VMs | 32111 | Desktop Network | TCP | Optional for USB redirection traffic. |
| Unified Access Gateway | NTP server http://0.rhel.pool.ntp.org http://1.rhel.pool.ntp.org http://2.rhel.pool.ntp.org | 123 | DMZ Network | UDP | NTP services |
| Unified Access Gateway | Other Unified Access Gateways | 8445 | Management Network | UDP | (Advanced Mode only) Communication between UAG VMs. |
| Unified Access Gateway | - *.blob.core.windows.net - *.blob.storage.azure.net | 443 | DMZ Network | TCP | Used for programmatic access to the Azure Blob Storage to upload the Unified Access Gateway logs as and when required. |
| Unified Access Gateway | CRL distribution point (CDP) Examples: http://*.digicert.com OR - crl3.digicert.com/DigiCertGlobalRootCA.crl - crl3.digicert.com/DigiCertTLSRSASHA2562020CA1-4.crl - crl4.digicert.com/DigiCertTLSRSASHA2562020CA1-4.crl - ocsp.digicert.com | 80 | DMZ Network | TCP | Only applicable for 1 nic UAG deployments. For more info, refer this KB from Digicert – DigiCert Certificate Status IP Addresses |
VDI Ports and Protocols Requirements
The following table provides the ports and protocols that are required for the desktop (VDI or tenant) subnets configured in your environment.
| Source | Target | Port | Protocol | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Desktop Subnet | *.horizon.omnissa.com Region specific US: - cloud-sg-us-r-westus2.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us-r-westus2-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us-r-eastus2.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us-r-eastus2-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com EU: - cloud-sg-eu-r-northeurope.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-northeurope-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-germanywestcentral.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-germanywestcentral-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-uksouth.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-uksouth-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com JP: - cloud-sg-jp-r-japaneast.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-japaneast-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-australiaeast.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-australiaeast-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-centralindia.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-centralindia-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com | 443 | TCP MQTT | For agent-related operations, such as certificate signing using VM Hub and renewal. |
| Desktop Subnet | Domain controller | Kerberos: 88 (TCP,UDP) LDAP: 389, 3268 (TCP) LDAPS: 636, 3269 (TCP) | TCP UDP | Kerberos services. The target is the server that contains a domain controller role in an Active Directory configuration. Registering the Edge an Active Directory is a requirement. These ports are required for LDAP or LDAPS services for VM to domain controller connectivity, in case the VDI is unable to reach any domain controller, then session launch is not possible. |
| Desktop Subnet | DNS server | 53 and 853 | TCP UDP | DNS Services |
| Desktop Subnet | NTP server | 123 | UDP | NTP services |
| Desktop Subnet | *.blob.core.windows.net | 443 | TCP | DCT log bundle upload. When a customer admin clicks on the DCT log collection for any VM after request processing, the bundle will be uploaded from VDI to blob to make that bundle available to download from the Horizon Universal Console. |
| Desktop Subnet | Horizon Edge | 31883 | TCP MQTT UDP | Horizon agent running on VM to MQTT running on Edge. |
| Desktop Subnet | Horizon Edge | 32443 | TCP | Single Sign-On |
| Desktop Subnet | softwareupdate.omnissa.com | 443 | TCP | Software package server. Used for downloading updates of the agent-related software used in the system's image-related operations and automated agent update process. |
| Desktop Subnet and Management Subnet | AD Certificate Services | 135 and 445 and a port within the range of 49152 to 65535 | TCP (RPC) | To add desktops to domain. |
| Desktop Subnet | CRL distribution point (CDP) Examples: http://*.digicert.com OR - crl3.digicert.com/DigiCertGlobalRootCA.crl - crl3.digicert.com/DigiCertTLSRSASHA2562020CA1-4.crl - crl4.digicert.com/DigiCertTLSRSASHA2562020CA1-4.crl - ocsp.digicert.com | 80 | TCP | The bootstrapping process for the VM involves sending an HTTP POST request to the Horizon Cloud endpoint. To establish a secure connection, a Certificate Revocation List (CRL) check is performed. If this check is not permitted through the internet, VM customization fails. |
| Desktop Subnet | - eventproxy.na1.data.workspaceone.com - eventproxy.eu1.data.workspaceone.com - eventproxy.eu2.data.workspaceone.com - eventproxy.uk1.data.workspaceone.com - eventproxy.ca1.data.workspaceone.com - eventproxy.ap1.data.workspaceone.com - eventproxy.ap2.data.workspaceone.com - eventproxy.au1.data.workspaceone.com - eventproxy.in1.data.workspaceone.com | 443 | ||
| TCP | Used by Digital Employee Experience (DEX) telemetry agent to send data to Omnissa Intelligence. This is required only for DEX-enabled desktops. |
End-User Connection Traffic Ports and Protocols Requirements
For detailed information about the various Horizon Clients that your end users might use with your Horizon Edge Virtual Appliance, see the Horizon Client product documentation.
The ports must be opened for traffic from the end user connections to reach virtual desktops and remote applications depends on the how the Horizon Edge environment is configured and how end users connect to their resources.
| Source | Target | Port | Protocol | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Horizon Client | Load balancer for the Unified Access Gateway instances | 443 | TCP | To carry CDR, MMR, USB redirection, and tunneled RDP traffic. SSL (HTTPS access) is enabled by default for client connections. Port 80 (HTTP access) can be used in some cases. |
| Horizon Client | Load balancer for the Unified Access Gateway instances | 8443 or 443 | TCP | Blast Extreme via Blast Secure Gateway on Unified Access Gateway for data traffic from Horizon Client. The port used, 8443 or 443, is defined when the Horizon Edge Gateway is deployed. |
| Horizon Client | Load balancer for the Unified Access Gateway instances | 443 | UDP | Blast Extreme via the Unified Access Gateway for data traffic. |
| Horizon Client | Load balancer for the Unified Access Gateway instances | 8443 | UDP | Blast Extreme via Blast Secure Gateway on Unified Access Gateway for data traffic (adaptive transport). |
| Browser | Load balancer for the Unified Access Gateway instances | 443 | TCP | To carry CDR, MMR, USB redirection, and tunneled RDP traffic. SSL (HTTPS access) is enabled by default for client connections. Port 80 (HTTP access) can be used in some cases. |
| Browser | Load balancer for the Unified Access Gateway instances | 8443 or 443 | TCP | Blast Extreme via Blast Secure Gateway on Unified Access Gateway for data traffic from the Horizon Web Client. |
| Horizon Client/Browser | *.horizon.omnissa.com Region specific US: - cloud-sg-us-r-westus2.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us-r-westus2-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us-r-eastus2.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-us-r-eastus2-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com EU: - cloud-sg-eu-r-northeurope.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-northeurope-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-germanywestcentral.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-germanywestcentral-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-uksouth.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-eu-r-uksouth-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com JP: - cloud-sg-jp-r-japaneast.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-japaneast-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-australiaeast.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-australiaeast-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-centralindia.horizon.omnissa.com - cloud-sg-jp-r-centralindia-mqtt.horizon.omnissa.com | 443 | TCP | After logging in and listing the launch items, when an end user clicks to launch a desktop, the redirection of the protocol traffic to Unified Access Gateway occurs from one of these URLs based on the region in which the specified VM is located. You must allowlist URLs listed based on the global regions from which you deliver desktops and applications. The client needs access to the Service Gateway URL for each relevant region, such as the following: cloud-sg-us-r-westus2.horizon.omnissa.com. |
| Horizon Client/Browser | Omnissa Horizon | 443 | TCP | If you have a restricted network, you must allowlist the appropriate URLs to enable end users to access their applications and desktops. See Launch a Desktop with Horizon Client. If you have customized the Client Access URL as described in Configure Custom Client Access URLs in the Horizon Universal Console, ensure that your custom URL is also added to your allowlist. |
Was this page helpful?